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We show ID for everythng. Why is voting different?

  • Writer: Robert Scott
    Robert Scott
  • 6 days ago
  • 3 min read

Want to cash a check? Show ID.


Open a bank account? Show ID.


Get on an airplane? Show ID.


Rent a car? Show ID.


We routinely verify who we are. So why is verifying eligibility to vote so controversial?

That's the debate Ohio is having today.


A federal judge recently blocked an Ohio law requiring documentary proof of U.S. citizenship when registering to vote during certain Bureau of Motor Vehicles transactions. The law, which took effect last year, allows voters to establish citizenship with documents such as an Ohio driver’s license or state ID, a birth certificate, U.S. passport or naturalization certificate. If a voter’s current legal name differs from the citizenship document, proof of the name change also may be required.


The requirement applies to voter registration at the BMV, while online registration remains available without submitting documentary proof of citizenship. A federal judge ruled the BMV requirement conflicts with the federal National Voter Registration Act and put it on hold. Ohio officials plan to appeal.


The ruling reignited a familiar argument. One side says proof of citizenship is common sense and necessary to protect election integrity.

The other says additional documentation requirements could make it harder for eligible citizens to register.


Before anyone fires off an angry email, let's acknowledge something important.


Voting is not the same as opening a bank account. A bank account is a service. Voting is a constitutional right. That's a distinction critics of these laws rightly point out.


Recognizing voting as a fundamental right doesn't answer an important question:

Why shouldn't we verify that people registering to vote are eligible to vote?

Only U.S. citizens may vote in Ohio elections.


That's not a Republican position or a Democratic position. It's the law. Yet too often, the debate collapses into political caricatures.


Support proof of citizenship, and you're accused of trying to suppress voters.

Question the requirement, and you're accused of wanting noncitizens to vote.

There are legitimate concerns on both sides.


Supporters argue documentation requirements strengthen confidence in elections and help ensure voter rolls contain eligible voters.


Opponents argue obtaining records can be difficult for some citizens and may create barriers to registration.


Both concerns deserve to be taken seriously.


That's why the real question isn't whether Ohio should care about election security.

For some voters, proving citizenship would be simple. For others — a retiree who misplaced a birth certificate, a newly married voter whose records don't match, or a first-time voter navigating government paperwork — it could mean added costs, delays and frustration.


Government shouldn't ignore those realities, but voters shouldn't ignore the importance of election security, either.


That's why this shouldn't be a choice between secure elections and accessible elections. Ohio voters should expect both.


Asking for verification is not automatically voter suppression. And raising concerns about barriers is not automatically opposition to election integrity.


Reasonable people can support safeguards while also wanting the process to remain accessible.


Technology ought to help bridge that gap. Imagine registering at the BMV and having the state verify citizenship through records it already possesses.


Instead of forcing citizens to navigate multiple bureaucracies, government should do more of the work itself. Use existing records, use technology, make the process simple and minimal cost.


This debate also highlights why Ohio's open Secretary of State race deserves attention.

Republican Robert Sprague and Democrat Allison Russo are seeking the office.

Whoever wins will help shape voter registration, voter-roll maintenance and election administration for years to come.


Voters should ask some straightforward questions.


How would you verify citizenship? How would you maintain accurate voter rolls? How would you protect election integrity without creating unnecessary barriers?


Those questions matter because the Secretary of State's office isn't supposed to be a partisan referee. Its job is to administer the rules fairly and consistently.

Ohio shouldn't have to choose between election security and voter access. We need both.


Identity matters. Eligibility matters. Verification matters, but accessibility matters. If you're legally eligible to vote, Ohio should make it easy to prove it. If you're not eligible, Ohio should make it difficult to enter the system in the first place.


That's not a Republican principle or a Democratic principle. It's basic election administration.


The goal is to ensure those casting ballots are legally entitled to do so while making sure every eligible Ohio voter has a fair opportunity to participate.


That seems like a standard most Ohioans can agree on.


Rob Scott is the Kettering Clerk of Court, an attorney and a small-business owner. Contact him at rob@robscott.us.


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